It comprises 35 genera and 1,200 species found mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world 5. Evaluation of antioxidant and antinociceptive properties of. Field efficacy of a biopesticide prepared from clerodendrum. A considerable amount of tannins, phenol, saponin, proanthocyanidins, reducing sugars, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides and steroids were found in the aqueous and. The methanolic extract of clerodendrum viscosum vent. In this study, three important medicinal plants enhydra fluctuans lour, clerodendrum viscosum vent and andrographis peniculata. The plant has been used traditionally as antiseptic, antiinflammatory, anti pyretic, vermifuge, expectorant and in the treatment of snakebites. Media in category clerodendrum infortunatum the following 75 files are in this category, out of 75 total.
Clerodendrum viscosum is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world particularly in india. Clerodendrum infortunatum is a flowering shrub or small tree, and is so named because of its rather ugly leaf. Along margin of evergreen to semievergreen forests up to 1800 m. Gcms analysis of bioactive compounds in the methanol extract. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 42706 with original publication details. Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract. Jainendra kumar3 1 associate professor, department of botany, ganga devi mahila college, kankarbagh, patna. Pdf antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosum. On 9122016 i recorded purple sunbird both male and female on the flowers of pseudocalymma alliaceum at that time clerodendrum viscosum flowers were not there. This name is a synonym of clerodendrum infortunatum l. How clerodendrum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Verbenaceae is an annual shrub attaining a height of 24 metre. Therefore, in our present study, it was thought worthwhile to isolate and characterize the bioactive phytochemical compounds from methanol extract of the plant with the help of gcms technique. The inhibition zones for both extracts effective against bacterial organisms, with display my alcoholic extract.
The present invention provides for a composition and formulations comprising an extract from clerodendrum viscosum, and a method of obtaining the extract. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in clerodendrum. In vitro antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of various solvent. Antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosum verbenaceae, article pdf available in international journal of agriculture and biology oly, w.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of clerodendron infortunatum dr. In view above, our research group selected clerodendrum viscosum vent verbenaceae leaf extract for the synthesis of agnps. On 112017, i saw a purple sunbird female on the flowers of clerodendrum speciosum. Qualitative phytochemical analysis of this plant confirms the presence of various phytochemicals like sterols, terpenoids, alkaloids, carbohydrates, tannins. Pdf anthelmintic activity of clerodendrum viscosum. Research paper open access bioassay of different extract of.
The observations made for the phytochemical screening of the crude ethanolic extracts of clerodendrum infortunatum eeci leaves are summarised in table 1. Talukdar muhammad waliullah1, akter mst yeasmin1, alam. Clerodendrum infortunatum linn verbanacea is one of the commonly used traditional plants for several purposes throughout the plains of. Evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of clerodendron infortunatum linn. Clerodendrum viscosum vent leaf extract supported nanosilver. Clerodendrum viscosum cassia occidentalis phyllanthus amarus and syzigium cumini were collected from surrounding areas of warora taluka. Stem and leaf of these medicinal plants were separated, washed carefully with tap water, rinsed with distilled water, air dried for 1 hour, and shade dried. Ghani also studied the composition of the clerodendrum viscosum plant leaves and found that the leaves have protein, clerodin a sterol, tannin, free reducing sugar, a bitter principle, oleic, stearic acid, lignoceric acids, glucuronide and gallic acid 47. To investigate the phytochemical, antioxidant and larvicidal property of cynodon dactylon, clerodendrum viscosum, spilanthes acmella and terminalia chebula against aedes aegypti.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plants. Sneha 1 academy of pharmaceutical science, pariyaram medical college, kannur 670503 2college of pharmaceutical science, govt. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Anti cervical cancercell properties of clerodendrum viscosum root extract volume. Analgesic activity test was carried out by acetic acid induced writhing in mice model. Literature survey revealed that till date, no work has been reported on gcms analysis of methanol extract of clerodendrum viscosum leaves.
Flowers are bluishpurple often white in pyramid shaped terminal panicles. Ethnobotanical uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities. Names of clerodendrum in various languages of the world are also given. It is the type species among 150 species of clerodendrum. Phytochemical analysis of the ethanolic root extract was evaluated using standard procedure. Pdf antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosum verbenaceae. It grows on fallow land as weed everywhere in bangladesh. Field efficacy of a biopesticide prepared from clerodendrum viscosum vent.
Extracts from different parts of the plant have been used elaborately in. Clerodendrum viscosum a common plant belonging to the family verbenaceae, grows as a weed on roadside and waste lands. Clerodendrum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal. Verbenaceae were tested in different solvent systems against six gram positive bacterial strains, viz. Evaluation of phytochemical properties and larvicidal. May 15, 2014 the present invention provides for a composition and formulations comprising an extract from clerodendrum viscosum, and a method of obtaining the extract. Verbenaceae was evaluated for in vitro antioxidant activity by determination of total antioxidant. Evaluation of analgesic activity of clerodendrum viscosum linn. Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic extract of. Verbanaceae are gregarious tawnyvillous shrub found through out india as undergrowth in forest up to 1800 meters and as a weed along the roadsides and waste lands 5. Traditionally the plant has been used as vermifuge, anthelmintic, antidiabetic, for relief of asthma and malaria fever.
Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Antioxidant capacity of methanolic extract of the plants was studied by 2,2 diphenyl1picrylhydrazylhydrate dpph assay, ferric reducing. Verbenaceae against two major tea pests in the sub himalayan tea plantation of north bengal, india author. A possible antiatherothrombosis activity via cytoprotective. Chemical stimulation of biopigment production in endophytic fungi isolated from clerodendrum viscosum l.
Clerodendrum viscosum is found in the wild and fallow revised on 29 july 2015, lands of bangladesh and is known for its multiple medicinal uses accepted on. Clerodendrum viscosum belongs to the family verbenaceae it is locally known as gatupata. Crude extract of clerodendrum viscosum leaves was fractionated using different solvents. Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of three bitter plants enhydra. Methanolic extract of leaves of clerodendron infortunatum.
Extraction, antimicrobial activity and phytochemical of clerodendrum viscosum 2089 to examine the bacteria have been seven types of bacteria, a test ecoli, pseu. Us201404731a1 clerodendrum viscosum and methods of use. Apr 23, 2016 bhat or hill glory bower clerodendrum viscosum, family. Dept of chemistry, college of staten islandcity university of new york, staten island, ny. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of methanol. It is a terrestrial shrub having square, blackish stem and simple, opposite, decussate, petiolate, exstipulate, coriacious, hairy leaves with a disagreeable odour 3.
Percentage of haemoglobin increased due to leaf extract. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as a synonym and as an illegitimate name record 43162 with original publication details. Pdf the crude extracts of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Evaluation of analgesic and antioxidant properties in the. In this study, the preliminary phytochemical screening of methanolic root extracts of clerodendrum viscosum showed the presence of flavonoids, phenolic compounds, alkaloids, tannin, steroids, glycosides and.
But till date, there are no reports on chromatographic analysis of methanolic extract of the plant. This page was last edited on 14 january 2014, at 08. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of methanol extract and fractions of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Leaves and root extract is useful for the treatment of fresh wound. Roy, somnath, mukhopadhyay, ananda, gurusubramanian, guruswami source. The major compounds are sterols, sugars, flavonoids and saponins. Pdf antibacterial and antioxidant activities of methanol. A possible antiatherothrombosis activity via cytoprotective trait of the clerodenrum viscosum leaf methanol extract ripon ss 1, mahmood a 1, chowdhury mm 1 and islam mt 1, 2 1 department of pharmacy, southern university bangladesh, mehedibag, chittagong4000, bangladesh. Verbenaceae in annotated checklist of the flowering plants of.
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